Water
There are a variety of ways in which a reptile may hydrate itself. Many species of reptile will maintain their hydration levels through the food they consume, this is especially true in the case of herbivores where their diet is naturally moist. Reptiles on a dry insectivorous diet will comparably drink more often. Some reptiles may avoid water bowls and prefer to lick moisture from enclosure furnishings, with such reptiles, misting the enclosure daily is advised. Renal disease resulting from chronic dehydration is common and can prove fatal.
Water must be changed daily - many reptiles enjoy bathing in their water bowls and will also often defecate in the water encouraging bacterial growth. Any vitamin or mineral supplements added to water will also facilitate the rapid growth of bacteria over 24 hours so rigorous hygiene is a must.
When housing aquatic species, be aware that tap water contains chlorine which may irritate sensitive species such as amphibians and soft shelled turtles, it is therefore advised to let tap water stand 24 hours to allow chlorine to escape and for the water to come up to room temperature.
Water must be changed daily - many reptiles enjoy bathing in their water bowls and will also often defecate in the water encouraging bacterial growth. Any vitamin or mineral supplements added to water will also facilitate the rapid growth of bacteria over 24 hours so rigorous hygiene is a must.
When housing aquatic species, be aware that tap water contains chlorine which may irritate sensitive species such as amphibians and soft shelled turtles, it is therefore advised to let tap water stand 24 hours to allow chlorine to escape and for the water to come up to room temperature.
References
David, A., 1990. Turtles as a New Pet. T.F.H. Publications, inc.
Girling S., 2003. Veterinary Nursing of Exotic Pets. Blackwell Publishing.
Image taken by the author
© 2014 Cat Read
David, A., 1990. Turtles as a New Pet. T.F.H. Publications, inc.
Girling S., 2003. Veterinary Nursing of Exotic Pets. Blackwell Publishing.
Image taken by the author
© 2014 Cat Read